How To Use An Inhaler

How to Use An Inhaler: A Comprehensive Guide

Inhalers are portable devices that deliver medication directly to the lungs. They are commonly used to treat conditions such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Inhalers can be either metered-dose inhalers (MDIs) or dry powder inhalers (DPIs). MDIs contain a canister of medication that is released when the canister is pressed. DPIs contain a capsule of medication that is pierced when the inhaler is used.

How to Use an MDI

1. Shake the inhaler. Shake the inhaler vigorously for 5-10 seconds before each use. This will ensure that the medication is evenly distributed throughout the canister.
2. Prime the inhaler. If the inhaler is new or has not been used for more than a week, it is important to prime the inhaler before first use. To prime the inhaler, point the inhaler away from your face and press the canister down once. Repeat this step 4-5 times.
3. Hold the inhaler upright. Hold the inhaler upright with the mouthpiece at the bottom.
4. Exhale slowly and deeply. Exhale slowly and deeply until your lungs are empty.
5. Place the mouthpiece in your mouth. Place the mouthpiece of the inhaler in your mouth and close your lips around it. Do not bite down on the mouthpiece.
6. Press the canister down. Press the canister down once while inhaling slowly and deeply. Continue to inhale for 5-10 seconds.
7. Hold your breath. Hold your breath for 5-10 seconds after inhaling.
8. Remove the inhaler from your mouth. Remove the inhaler from your mouth and exhale slowly.
9. Rinse your mouth. Rinse your mouth with water after using the inhaler. This will help to prevent the medication from building up in your mouth.

How to Use a DPI

1. Open the inhaler. Open the inhaler by pressing the button on the top of the inhaler.
2. Load the capsule. Place the capsule into the chamber of the inhaler.
3. Close the inhaler. Close the inhaler by pressing the button on the top of the inhaler.
4. Exhale slowly and deeply. Exhale slowly and deeply until your lungs are empty.
5. Place the mouthpiece in your mouth. Place the mouthpiece of the inhaler in your mouth and close your lips around it. Do not bite down on the mouthpiece.
6. Press the button and inhale deeply. Press the button on the inhaler and inhale deeply and quickly. Continue to inhale for 5-10 seconds.
7. Hold your breath. Hold your breath for 5-10 seconds after inhaling.
8. Remove the inhaler from your mouth. Remove the inhaler from your mouth and exhale slowly.
9. Rinse your mouth. Rinse your mouth with water after using the inhaler. This will help to prevent the medication from building up in your mouth.

How Often Should I Use My Inhaler?

The frequency of use of your inhaler will depend on your individual condition and the type of inhaler you are using. In general, MDIs are used 2-4 times per day, while DPIs are used 1-2 times per day. Your doctor will provide you with specific instructions on how often to use your inhaler.

How to Clean My Inhaler?

It is important to clean your inhaler regularly to prevent the buildup of medication and bacteria. To clean your inhaler, follow these steps:

1. Disassemble the inhaler. Disassemble the inhaler according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
2. Wash the parts. Wash the parts of the inhaler in warm, soapy water.
3. Rinse the parts. Rinse the parts of the inhaler thoroughly with water.
4. Air dry the parts. Air dry the parts of the inhaler completely.
5. Reassemble the inhaler. Reassemble the inhaler according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

Troubleshooting

If you are having trouble using your inhaler, there are a few things you can do:

• Make sure you are using the inhaler correctly. Follow the instructions in this article carefully.
• Check the inhaler for damage. If the inhaler is damaged, it may not work properly.
• Contact your doctor. If you are still having trouble using your inhaler, contact your doctor for help.

FAQs

• What is the difference between an MDI and a DPI?

MDIs contain a canister of medication that is released when the canister is pressed. DPIs contain a capsule of medication that is pierced when the inhaler is used.

• Which type of inhaler is better?

The type of inhaler that is best for you will depend on your individual condition and preferences. Your doctor will help you choose the right inhaler for you.

• How long does an inhaler last?

The length of time an inhaler lasts will depend on the type of inhaler and how often it is used. In general, MDIs last for 1-2 months, while DPIs last for 3-6 months.

• Can I use an inhaler if I am pregnant or breastfeeding?

You should talk to your doctor before using an inhaler if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Some inhalers may not be safe to use during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

• Can I use an inhaler if I have other medical conditions?

You should talk to your doctor before using an inhaler if you have other medical conditions. Some inhalers may not be safe to use if you have certain medical conditions.